QR code
QR code is a two-dimensional barcode used to store numeric, alphanumeric, and binary information.
For accurate QR code recognition using a camera, special markers are employed at the corners and within the image area. This allows for image normalization post-scanning and conversion of dot encoding into binary numbers with checksum verification.
A QR code can contain up to 4296 characters using alphanumeric encoding.
Object
To generate a QR code in FastReport .NET, select the Barcode object at the Components Panel in the Report Designer. In the drop-down list, navigate to the "Two-dimensional" category, and then choose QR Code:
After selecting the barcode, place it on the Report Page.
Double-click on the added barcode to open the editor. You can also open the barcode editor by clicking the button in the context menu of the added object, accessed by right-clicking.
Editor
The QR code editor looks like a regular expression editor. There is a tree of data, parameters and functions on the right. From there, you can drag items into the text editor.
The main difference from the expression editor lies in the presence of tabs on the left side of the window. These tabs determine the type of content for the QR code.
Depending on the selected content type, a corresponding set of fields for input appears.
QR code content types
When working with the editor, the content text (the fourth column of the table) is generated automatically. Editor fields can contain any expressions, including fields from the data source (you can drag them from the tree on the right).
Content type | Description | Image example | Content example |
---|---|---|---|
Text | Literal and numeric text | 12345678 |
|
vCard | Versitcard is an electronic business card presentation format. May contain the following information: - Surname; - Name; - Position; - Company; - Company website; - personal E-mail; - work E-mail; - Mobile phone; - Home phone; - Work phone; - Address; - Index; - City; - Country. Only some of the fields can be filled in. |
BEGIN:VCARD VERSION:2.1 FN:AnneDodsworth N:Dodsworth;Anne TITLE:Manager TEL;WORK;VOICE(71) 555-4444 ADR:;;7 HoundstoothRd.;;;; END:VCARD |
|
URI | Uniform resource identifier. A string with a link to a file, document, image, email, website, etc. | http://www.fast-report.com/en/product/fast-report-net/ |
|
E-mail Address | E-mail address | support@fast-report.com |
|
E-mail Message | E-mail message | MATMSG:TO:support@fast-report.com;SUB:FastReport .NET question;BODY:Hello, I have a question about FastReport .NET.;; |
|
Geolocation | Coordinates for determining the geographic location | geo:-50.737563,-79.490016,120 |
|
SMS | Text message | SMSTO:(71) 555-4444:Hello, Dolly! I'm fine! |
|
Call | Phone number | tel:(71) 555-4444 |
|
Event | Event to add to the calendar. It can contain a text message additionally to the time and date. | BEGIN:VEVENT SUMMARY:Team Meeting DTSTART:20240420T090000Z DTEND:20240420T100000Z DESCRIPTION:Weekly team meeting to discuss project updates. END:VEVENT |
|
Wi-Fi | Information for connecting to a Wi-Fi network. | WIFI:T:WPA;S:Honeypot;P:youarewelcome;H:true; |
|
Swiss QR | A special QR code containing payment information for Swiss Bill. You can read more about this barcode in another article. | SPC 0200 1 CH4431999123000889012 S Carl Ltd. Luber 16 123321 Berlin GE 50050.00 EUR S Sigmunt Shuld Lunglen 23 123322 Ferburg GE NON EPD |
Barcode properties
Now let's look at the properties of the QR code. They are available in the object inspector under the Barcode property.
Property | Description |
---|---|
Encoding | Text encoding of the barcode content, for example: UTF8, Windows_1251, CP_866, etc. Default: UTF8. |
ErrorCorrection | Error correction using the Reed-Solomon code. It can take on the following values: L (low – 7%), M (medium – 15%), Q (25%), H (high – 30%). The default is L. |
QuietZone | Determines the presence of a white border around the QR code. Default: True (enabled). |
Color | Determines the color of the barcode. The default is Black. |
The error correction is needed for correct data reading in case of a partially damaged code image or an image applied over it.
For example, if the redundancy is set to H (30%), the barcode shown below is read without problems:
If you want to hide the text under the barcode, locate the ShowText
property in the property inspector of the corresponding barcode and set its value to False
.
The
AutoSize
property is used for automatically adjusting the size of the code depending on the size of the object. If you need to manually resize the barcode (using the mouse), then you need to disable this property (set toFalse
). In this case, you need to monitor the proportions yourself.